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What are Electronic Gold Receipts by NSE?

Heli Miyani
06 May 2026
3 min read

Gold has always been a go-to for Indians, but physical gold brings storage and purity hassles. To simplify this, the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) introduced Electronic Gold Receipts (EGRs) on May 4, making gold buying and trading digital. 

How EGRs Function

Electronic Gold Receipts (EGRs) are digital securities issued against physical gold stored with SEBI-approved vaults. They trade on exchanges like stocks, turning gold into a secure, easily tradable financial asset.

In fact, the NSE recently converted a 1000g gold bar into an EGR, marking the shift from physical gold to a digital format. Each EGR is backed by real gold, allowing investors to convert their holdings into physical gold anytime by surrendering the receipt.

Benefits of EGRs

EGRs aim to connect physical gold with financial markets through a secure, regulated, and tech-driven platform.

They remove storage risks, purity concerns, and locker costs, while allowing easy trading. Only gold meeting the standards of London Bullion Market Association and Bureau of Indian is eligible for conversion into EGRs.

EGRs enable investing in gold in smaller units, improving liquidity and flexibility for investors.

They aim to build a transparent, low-risk trading ecosystem with efficient price discovery benefiting everyone from jewellers to institutions. For retail investors, EGRs make gold more accessible and a smart portfolio diversifier, especially in uncertain times.

Difference Between Gold ETFs and EGRs

Gold ETFs EGRs
Gold ETFs are fund units that invest in gold EGRs are backed by physical gold stored in vaults
ETFs are more established and widely traded

EGRs are a newer option, still gaining traction

ETFs don't allow investors to take physical delivery of gold EGRs allow investors to take physical delivery of gold

EGRs mark a shift towards smarter gold investing combining the trust of physical gold with the ease of digital trading. As the market evolves, they could become a key option for modern investors.

At LakshMe, we believe financial awareness for women is essential. Gold has always been a preferred choice of women, and now, with EGR, women have an additional way to invest in gold as an asset class.

Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.


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